Washers
DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers
DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers
DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers
DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers
DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers
DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers

DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers

AISI 304 (A2) AISI 316 (A4) 65Mn

Multiple wave crests, evenly distributed spring load | Gap compensation & preload retention | OEM/ODM

DIN 137B multi-wave spring washers are spring elements with multiple wave crests formed around the washer circumference. The wave structure distributes compression force through several contact points, providing controlled axial spring pressure while maintaining a compact installation height. Compared with DIN 137A single-wave washers, DIN 137B provides a more gradual spring response and is commonly selected for applications requiring limited axial movement, stable preload and repeated assembly conditions.

Since 1993

Stamping parts manufacturer

12,000 m²

Owned factory

12,000 t/yr

Stamping capacity · 120 presses up to 450 T

24 h

Quotation response

Size Chart

DIN137B Waved Spring Washers

DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers

All measurements in millimeters (mm)

Size d dc h h Tolerance H Kg/1000pcs
min max
2.5
3 3.2 8 0.5 ±0.05 0.8 1.6 0.166
3.5 3.7 8 0.5 ±0.05 0.9 1.8 0.154
4 4.3 9 0.5 ±0.05 1.0 2.0 0.193
5 5.3 11 0.5 ±0.05 1.1 2.2 0.266
6 6.4 12 0.5 ±0.05 1.3 2.6 0.316
7 7.4 14 0.8 ±0.06 1.5 3.0 0.7
8 8.4 15 0.8 ±0.06 1.5 3.0 0.76
10 10.5 21 1 ±0.07 2.1 4.2 2.04
12 13 24 1.2 ±0.07 2.5 5.0 3.1
14 15 28 1.6 ±0.08 3.0 6.0 5.5
16 17 30 1.6 ±0.08 3.2 6.4 6
18 19 34 1.6 ±0.08 3.3 6.6 7.8
20 21 36 1.6 ±0.08 3.7 7.4 8.43
22 23 40 1.8 ±0.1 3.9 7.8 11.9
24 25 44 1.8 ±0.1 4.1 8.2 14.5

Product Overview

DIN 137B multi-wave spring washers are produced to the DIN 137 European standard with several continuous wave crests: during tightening the waves compress and store elastic energy, providing evenly distributed axial spring preload that compensates assembly gaps and keeps clamping force, while absorbing vibration and shock and offsetting dimensional changes from temperature fluctuation.

Compared with the single-wave (A) type, the multi-wave structure distributes spring force more evenly with a smaller deflection, suiting light loads and narrow-space axial gap compensation.

As a China DIN 137B multi-wave spring washer manufacturer, Ningbo Yinzhou Zhenhua supplies AISI 304 (A2), AISI 316 (A4) and 65Mn for motors, pumps, gearboxes, bearing preloading and industrial automation. Purchase these washers directly from the factory to confirm sizes, lead time and custom requirements.

How DIN 137B Works in a Bolted Joint

Unlike a flat washer that only distributes bearing pressure, DIN 137B acts as a mechanical spring element.

Its multiple wave crests create elastic deformation when compressed. During operation, the washer continues to apply axial force within its working range, helping compensate for small changes caused by:

  • component tolerance differences;
  • thermal expansion and contraction;
  • settling of assembled parts;
  • minor axial movement.

The multi-wave design distributes the load across several curved sections instead of concentrating the deformation in one single arc.

This makes DIN 137B suitable for assemblies where controlled spring force and compact height are more important than large deflection distance.

Structural Characteristics of DIN 137B

The performance of a DIN 137B washer mainly depends on its wave geometry.

Design factor Influence on performance
Number of waves Determines how the spring force is distributed
Wave height Influences available deflection
Material thickness Affects spring stiffness and load capacity
Outer diameter Affects bearing area and installation space
Material grade Determines corrosion resistance and elastic behaviour

For this reason, DIN 137B selection should consider the actual joint requirements instead of only matching the bolt diameter.

DIN 137B Compared with DIN 137A

Wave design
Spring behaviour
Installation height
Deflection characteristic
Typical selection reason
Common applications
DIN 137B Multi-Wave DIN 137A Curved
Multiple wave crests Single continuous curve
Distributed elastic response Larger movement from one curved section
Lower profile Generally requires more axial space
Smaller, controlled movement Larger available deflection
Stable preload in limited space Compensation for larger dimensional changes
Compact mechanical assemblies, electrical equipment, precision mechanisms Motors, pumps and assemblies requiring greater movement

Selection principle

  • Choose DIN 137B when the joint needs controlled spring pressure in a limited space.
  • Choose DIN 137A when larger axial compensation is required.

Key Features

  • Multi-wave spring preload (essential): several continuous wave crests store elastic energy under compression, providing evenly distributed axial spring force for gap compensation and sustained clamp load.
  • Vibration and shock absorption: absorbs vibration and shock and offsets dimensional changes from temperature fluctuation, reducing loosening risk.
  • Low-profile thin body: a low-profile thin section saves space, suiting narrow-space assemblies.
  • One-piece stamping: a single stamped part simplifies installation with no additional locking components.
  • Clear series differences: DIN 137B (multiple waves), DIN 137A (single continuous wave) and plain flat washers (load spreading only) are selected by application (see table below).
  • Sizes per company chart: standard sizes are supplied per the company size chart; non-standard sizes can be made from drawings or samples.

Spring washer selection comparison

Type Structure Key characteristics Typical applications
DIN 137B multi-wave spring washer Multiple continuous wave crests Evenly distributed spring load, smaller deflection, low-profile Axial gap compensation, light loads, narrow spaces
DIN 137A curved spring washer Single continuous curved wave Larger deflection for big-gap compensation Big-gap compensation, medium loads
Plain flat washer Flat face Load spreading only; no spring force General fastening

Material Options

AISI 304 (A2)

general-purpose stainless steel with balanced corrosion resistance for industrial equipment, outdoor structures and conventional machinery.

AISI 316 (A4)

molybdenum-bearing stainless steel with improved resistance to chlorides and acids for marine, chemical and frequent-washdown environments.

65Mn

spring-steel grade with good elasticity and fatigue resistance for joints under higher loads and repeated vibration.

Surface Treatment Options

Surface treatment Application consideration
Plain Natural stainless-steel finish
Polished Appearance-sensitive assemblies
Passivated Stainless-steel corrosion protection
Trivalent zinc plating General steel protection
Black oxide Internal machinery applications
Phosphating Wear and coating preparation
Eco Dacromet Higher corrosion resistance requirements
Custom finish According to drawing requirements
DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers

Manufacturing and Custom Production Capability

DIN 137B washers require consistent forming because small changes in wave geometry can influence spring behaviour.

Ningbo Yinzhou Zhenhua manufactures stamped fastening components with

  • progressive die stamping capability;
  • in-house tooling design and maintenance;
  • production process control;
  • drawing-based customization.

For non-standard DIN 137B requirements, production can be based on

  • customer drawings;
  • approved samples;
  • required material specifications;
  • application conditions.

The manufacturing process generally includes

Drawing review → Tooling preparation → Trial production → Dimension inspection → Batch production

The company operates an IATF 16949 quality management system for production control and traceability.

Why Choose Ningbo Yinzhou Zhenhua

For DIN 137B procurement, the key requirement is not only supplying a spring washer, but maintaining consistency of the formed wave structure.

Ningbo Yinzhou Zhenhua was established in 1993 and specializes in stamped fastening components and anti-loosening products.

For DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers customers, the manufacturing advantages include:

  • 1. More than 30 years of stamping experience

    Long-term production of stamped components provides experience in controlling forming processes, tooling and dimensional consistency.

  • 2. Internal tooling capability

    Progressive dies and tooling maintenance are handled internally, helping control production changes during repeat orders.

  • 3. Drawing-based engineering support

    Customers can provide drawings or samples. The engineering team can review dimensions, material selection and production feasibility before mass production.

  • 4. Quality process control

    Production follows an IATF 16949 quality management system, supporting batch inspection and manufacturing traceability.

Application

DIN 137B Multi-Wave Spring Washers is commonly selected for assemblies requiring compact spring support:

  • Electric and Electronic Equipment

    Used where limited installation height requires a thin spring element.

  • Mechanical Equipment

    Provides preload compensation in compact fastening assemblies.

  • Automation Equipment

    Suitable for repeated mechanical movement where joint consistency is required.

  • Precision Assemblies

    Used when controlled axial spring force is preferred over large washer movement..

FAQ

What is the main difference between DIN 137B and DIN 137A?

DIN 137B uses multiple wave crests to distribute spring deformation, providing controlled spring force with a lower profile. DIN 137A uses a single curved wave and generally provides greater available deflection.

Is DIN 137B a locking washer?

No. DIN 137B mainly provides spring preload and axial compensation. It does not use teeth or friction structures designed specifically for bolt rotation prevention.

Can DIN 137B maintain bolt preload?

It can help compensate for small changes in joint dimensions and maintain contact pressure within its working range. Actual preload performance depends on the complete joint design.

What information is required for a custom DIN 137B quotation?

Provide:
•
washer drawing or standard reference;
•
material;
•
surface treatment;
•
quantity;
•
application conditions;
•
required spring performance if applicable.

Can DIN 137B washers be reused?

For critical assemblies, replacement is recommended. Repeated compression may change the wave shape and reduce spring performance.

What is the typical production lead time?

Standard sizes can be supplied according to stock availability. Custom sizes usually require tooling review and production scheduling based on material, quantity and surface treatment.

Request a Quote

send your size, quantity and drawing for countersunk lock washers, and we will reply after confirming specifications and lead time.

X
We use cookies to offer you a better browsing experience, analyze site traffic and personalize content. By using this site, you agree to our use of cookies. Privacy Policy
Reject Accept